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Lesson 1 - A Visit To A Market |
Communication & Culture |
» 1.1 Situation |
» 1.5 Bargaining |
» 1.2 Greetings |
» 1.6 Fruits and Vegetables |
» 1.3 Showing Respect |
» 1.7 Animals |
» 1.4 Shopping |
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Grammar Topics |
» 1.1 Word order |
» 1.4 Articles |
» 1.2 Questions |
» 1.5 Punctuation |
» 1.3 Negation |
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Lesson 2 - A Visit To Qutub Minar |
Communication & Culture |
» 2.1 Situation |
» 2.5 Sites in Delhi |
» 2.9 Puri |
» 2.2 Strangers |
» 2.6 Clothing |
» 2.10 Fantasy Song |
» 2.3 Asking Directions |
» 2.7 Monkey Show |
» 2.11 Hospitality |
» 2.4 Henna |
» 2.8 Auto Rickshaws |
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Grammar Topics |
» 2.1 Personal Pronouns |
» 2.5 Present progressive |
» 2.2 Verb and auxiliary verbs |
» 2.6 To want to |
» 2.3 Verb infinitive and root |
» 2.7 Postpositions |
» 2.4 Present imperfect tense |
» 2.8 "To a place" |
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Lesson 3 - Jewelry Shop |
Communication & Culture
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» 3.1 Situation |
» 3.3 Tomorrow and Yesterday |
» 3.2 Transportation |
» 3.4 Bangles |
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Grammar Topics
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» 3.1 Nouns: masculine and feminine |
» 3.5 کا /کے /کی |
» 3.2 Nouns: singular and plural |
» 3.6 اپنا |
» 3.3 Adjectives and Possessives |
» 3.7 Emphasis |
» 3.4 Possessive Pronouns |
» 3.8 سکنا
= "To Be Able To V" |
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Lesson 4 - Vagetables
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Communication & Culture
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» 4.1 |
» 4.4 |
» 4.2 |
» 4.5 |
» 4.3 |
» 4.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 4.1 |
» 4.4 |
» 4.2 |
» 4.5 |
» 4.3 |
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Lesson 5 - Dili
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Communication & Culture
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» 5.1 Situation |
» 5.4 Bhajans and Azān |
» 5.7 Lotus Temple |
» 5.2 Old Delhi |
» 5.5 Chai |
» 5.8 Pati Dev |
» 5.3 New Delhi |
» 5.6 Tonga |
» 5.9 Raksha Bandan |
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Grammar Topics
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» 5.1 Postpositions |
» 5.4 Oblique of pronouns |
» 5.2 Oblique of nouns |
» 5.5 کے
postpositions |
» 5.3 Oblique of adjectives and possessives |
» 5.6 کے
پاس |
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Lesson 6 - Taxila
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Communication & Culture
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» 6.1 Situation |
» 6.5 Turban |
» 6.2 Stupa |
» 6.6 Food |
» 6.3 Dharmarajika |
» 6.7 Green Pepper |
» 6.4 Shalvaar Qameez |
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Grammar Topics
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» 6.1 Dative Case |
» 6.4 The Infinitive
as a Noun |
» 6.2 Special Dative
Forms |
» 6.5 Imperatives |
» 6.3 Dative Constructions |
» 6.6 Past of ہونا |
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Lesson 7 - Ali Garh
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Communication & Culture
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» 7.1 Situation |
» 7.4 Marriage |
» 7.2 Aligarh University |
» 7.5 Train Station |
» 7.3 "Mere Mehboob" |
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Grammar Topics
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» 7.1 Oblique for Destinations |
» 7.4 Past progressive |
» 7.2 "[In
order] to" |
» 7.5 Since / For |
» 7.3 Past imperfect |
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Lesson 8 - Questions
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Communication & Culture
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» 8.1 |
» 8.4 |
» 8.2 |
» 8.5 |
» 8.3 |
» 8.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 8.1 |
» 8.4 |
» 8.2 |
» 8.5 |
» 8.3 |
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Lesson 9 - Taj Mahal
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Communication & Culture
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» 9.1 Situation |
» 9.3 The Taj Mahal |
» 9.2 A Village Kitchen |
» 9.4 Playing in the River |
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Grammar Topics
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» 9.1 Optative/Subjunctive |
» 9.5 Verb root + کر |
» 9.2 Future |
» 9.6 Supposed to |
» 9.3 Telling Time |
» 9.7 اور = "more" |
» 9.4 Parts of the day |
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Lesson 10 - Family Relations
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Communication & Culture
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» 10.1 Situation |
» 10.3 Relationship Names |
» 10.2 Chokhi Dhani and Rajasthani Clothing |
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Grammar Topics
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» 10.1 Family Relations |
» 10.4 Animate direct objects |
» 10.2 To have brothers, sisters, etc |
» 10.5 Verb with چاہیئے |
» 10.3 Plural for respect, |
» 10.6 ملنا |
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Lesson 11
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Communication & Culture
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» 11.1 Situation |
» 11.3 Dinner at Home |
» 11.2 Scenes around Islamabad |
» 11.4 Joint Families |
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Grammar Topics
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» 11.1 Requests with "prarthna" |
» 11.4 Future imperatives |
» 11.2 Whether |
» 11.5 "padna" = to have to |
» 11.3 Conditional sentences |
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Lesson 12
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Communication & Culture
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» 12.1 |
» 12.4 |
» 12.2 |
» 12.5 |
» 12.3 |
» 12.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 12.1 |
» 12.4 |
» 12.2 |
» 12.5 |
» 12.3 |
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Lesson 13 - Banaras
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Communication & Culture
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» 13.1 Situation |
» 13.6 Ghāts |
» 13.2 Train Culture |
» 13.7 Banaras Hindu University |
» 13.3 Vārānasi (Banaras)
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» 13.8 Rain |
» 13.4 Pān |
» 13.9 Bārāt (Marriage Procession) |
» 13.5 Arranged Marriage |
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Grammar Topics
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» 13.1 Comparitives |
» 13.4 "intention" |
» 13.2 Superlatives |
» 13.5 Relative
Pronouns |
» 13.3 To have difficulty or ease =
کٹھنائی or
آسانی |
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Lesson 14
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Communication & Culture
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» 14.1 Situation |
» 14.3 Lost at the Fair |
» 14.2 School Assembly |
» 14.4 Formal Address |
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Grammar Topics |
» 14.1 Perfect Form of the Verb = Simple Past Form of the Verb |
» 14.2 The Perfect Tense = Simple Past (went did….) |
» 14.3 The Present Perfect Tense |
» 14.4 Fractions |
» 14.5 V تے رہنا |
» 14.6 Causative Verbs |
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Lesson 15
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Communication & Culture
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» 15.1 Situation |
» 15.4 Samosas |
» 15.2 Chāchī |
» 15.5 Bollywood Dance |
» 15.3 Talking on the Telephone |
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Grammar Topics
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» 15.1 نے
construction |
» 15.3 Numbers |
» 15.2 Days
of the Week |
» 15.4 gender
and number of unknowns |
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Lesson 16
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Communication & Culture
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» 16.1 |
» 16.4 |
» 16.2 |
» 16.5 |
» 16.3 |
» 16.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 16.1 |
» 16.4 |
» 16.2 |
» 16.5 |
» 16.3 |
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Lesson 17
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Communication & Culture
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» 17.1 |
» 17.4 |
» 17.2 |
» 17.5 |
» 17.3 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 17.1 Presumptive: "must be" |
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Lesson 18
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Communication & Culture
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» 18.1 Situation |
» 18.5 Burqa |
» 18.2 Hyderabad |
» 18.6 Golconda |
» 18.3 Chār Mīnār |
» 18.7 Nikah |
» 18.4 Lād Bāzār |
» 18.8 Wedding Clothes |
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Grammar Topics
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» 18.1 Ordinal Numbers |
» 18.4
لوگ |
» 18.2 وِچار
= خیال |
» 18.5 "Usually" |
» 18.3 جانکاری = خبر |
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Lesson 19
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Communication & Culture
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» 19.1 Situation |
» 19.4 Friendship |
» 19.2 Nainital |
» 19.5 Seasons |
» 19.3 The Ghost Story Tradition |
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Grammar Topics
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» 19.1 "to rain"پانی برسنا |
» 19.3 V - تے سمے / وقت |
» 19.2 "snow" or "ice"برف orبرف |
» 19.4 والا |
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Lesson 20
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Communication & Culture
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» 20.1 |
» 20.4 |
» 20.2 |
» 20.5 |
» 20.3 |
» 20.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 20.1 |
» 20.4 |
» 20.2 |
» 20.5 |
» 20.3 |
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Lesson 21
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Communication & Culture
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» 21.1 Situation |
» 21.4 Realism |
» 21.2 Beggars |
» 21.5 Ear Gestures |
» 21.3 Food |
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Grammar Topics
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» 21.1 The Months in Hindi |
» 21.4 شاید = perhaps, maybe, probably |
» 21.2 نے والا V |
» 21.5 Since |
» 21.3 Verbs with کرنا ہونا . V |
» 21.6 To have an interest = دلچسپی ہونا/رکھنا |
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Lesson 22
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Communication & Culture
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» 22.1 Situation |
» 22.2 Ghost Stories |
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Grammar Topics
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» 22.1 Oblique
with time expressions |
» 22.3 چُکنا |
» 22.2 چیز
v. بات |
» 22.4 To
have fun / to enjoy = مزا
لینا / آننّد لینا |
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Lesson 23
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Communication & Culture |
» 23.1 Situation |
» 23.4 Food Street |
» 23.2 Lahore |
» 23.5 Wagah Border |
» 23.3 Hindi and Urdu |
» 23.6 Partition |
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Grammar Topics |
» 23.1 The Seasons گرمی, سردی, جاڑا, ٹھنڈ |
» 23.4 as / as = ویسا / جیسا |
» 23.2 Directions = دِشاّیں |
» 23.5 as / as = اُتنا / جِتنا |
» 23.3 The Passive |
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Lesson 24
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Communication & Culture
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» 24.1 |
» 24.4 |
» 24.2 |
» 24.5 |
» 24.3 |
» 24.6 |
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Grammar Topics
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» 24.1 |
» 24.4 |
» 24.2 |
» 24.5 |
» 24.3 |
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Created by Dr. Afroz Taj
Professor of South Asian Languages, Literatures, and Cultures
Department of Asian Studies
University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill
http://www.unc.edu/~taj
Support for this project was provided
by the
United States Department of Education
This course is designed for use
in educational institutions and
by the general public: no fee, no registration, and no
password are required.
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