A Door Into Hindi: Lesson 14

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A Door Into Hindi

Lesson 14 Vocabulary

 

Characters:

नवीन

नीशा


क्या हुआ

 

"What happened?"

बताना

verb

to tell

पूछना

verb

to ask

समझना

verb

to understand

समझाना

verb (causative)

to explain

इधर

adverb

here, in this direction

मदद

noun f.

help

क़ीमती

adj.

expensive

सुनना

verb

to hear, to listen

सुनाना

verb (causative)

to tell, to make listen

साढ़े

fraction

plus a half

खेलना

verb

to play (sports or games)

बाहर

adverb

outside

सच

noun / adj.

truth, true

पूरा

adj.

whole, full

हमेशा

adverb

always

मज़ाक़

noun f.

joke

मज़ाक़ करना

 

to joke, to make fun

मज़ाक़ उड़ाना

 

to joke, to make fun

मज़ाक़ में

 

in fun, in jest

देखना

verb

to see, to look at

दिखाना

verb (causative)

to show

X के बारे में

postposition

about X

अनाथ

noun

orphan

अनाथ आश्रम

noun m.

orphanage

ग़रीब

adj.

poor

खिलौना

noun m.

toy

मिठाई

noun f.

sweet, candy

कपड़ा

noun m.

cloth, clothing

करना

 

to do

कराना

verb (causative)

to make (someone do something)

टीचर

noun

teacher

बिछड़ना

verb

to become separated

गला

noun m.

neck, throat

तब

 

then

तब से

 

since then

सोचना

verb

to think

झूठ

noun

lie

झूठ बोलना

 

to tell a lie

श्रीमान

noun m.

Mr., Sir

अंदर

adverb

inside

तो

 

particle of contradiction or surprise

शाबाश

exclamation

"Bravo", "Well Done"

मालिक

noun m.

owner

तलाश

noun f.

search

तलाश करना

 

to search, to seek, to look for

खोना

verb

to be lost

श्रीमती

noun f.

Mrs., Ma'am

इनाम

noun m.

reward, prize

प्यारा

adj.

lovely, dear

उम्र

noun f.

age

पौन

fraction

three quarters

पौने

fraction

less one quarter

ज़रा

adverb

a little, (used to soften imperatives)

हमेशा से

 

for a long time, forever

सवा

fraction

plus one quarter

जब

relative pronoun

when

मुम्बई

proper noun

Mumbai (Bombay)

मेला

noun m.

fair, carnival

दीवाली

proper noun

Diwali holiday

अंगूठी

noun f.

ring

मुन्ना

noun m.

little boy

रोना

verb

to cry, to weep

कई

adj.

several

महीना

noun m.

month

तक

postposition

until, for

ढूंढनाढूंढ़ना

verb

to search for

 

हुआ

simple past of होना

happened

समझा

simple past of समझना

understood

आया

simple past of आना

came

मिला

simple past of मिलना

met, found, got

सोया

simple past of सोना

slept

गया

simple past of जाना

went

बिछड़ा

simple past of बिछड़ना

separated

खोया

simple past of खोना

was lost

लाया

simple past of लाना

brought

रोया

simple past of रोना

wept, cried