A Door Into Hindi: Lesson 2

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2.7

Postpositions (preview)


This topic is covered thoroughly in Lesson 5, but for now, all you need to know is that Hindi uses postpositions where English uses prepositions . Prepositions are the little words that describe position relationships with respect to places, objects, etc. Examples of English prepositions are: "in", "to", "from", "by", "of." In English, prepositions go before the nouns they refer to, but in Hindi, the postpositions go after their nouns.

Compare the examples from Lessons 1 and 2, and note the difference between the English and Hindi word order.

from America

अमरीका से

in the bazaar

बाज़ार में

from here

यहाँ से

price of potatoes

आलू का दाम

your name (=name of you)

आप का नाम

 

See Snell's Teach Yourself Hindi (2000)
Section 3.1 page 40