A Door Into Hindi: Lesson 3

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3.8

सकना = "To Be Able To V"


View movie about सकना = "To Be Able To V"

This is the formula for "to be able to V" (where V is any verb):

Subject + Object/Modifiers (if any) + Verb Root +
सकना (conjugated) + Auxiliary verb.

Note that this construction differs from the construction "to want to V."

Example:

Subject

object/modifiers
(if any)

Root Verb

सकना (conjugated)

Auxiliary
verb

I

this necklace

buy

can

[am].

मैं

यह हार

ख़रीद

सकती

हूँ।

Additional examples:

You can go there by bus.

आप वहाँ बस से आ सकती हैं।

Can I go by riksha?

क्या मैं रक्शा में जा सकती हूँ?

Namaste, what can I do for you?

नमस्ते, मैं आप के लिये क्या कर सकती हूँ?

Try the सकना wheel!

See Snell's Teach Yourself Hindi (2000)
Section 12.3 page 153